The Role of Asbestos in the UK Construction Industry: A Comprehensive Overview

30 April 2024

Asbestos, once a cornerstone material in the UK construction industry due to its insulation and fire-resistant properties, now represents a significant health hazard with a legacy of danger that continues to impact workers and homeowners alike. This article provides a detailed look at the history, current status, and future outlook of asbestos in UK construction, supplemented by key statistics and expert insights.


The Historical Context of Asbestos

In the UK, the use of asbestos peaked between the 1950s and late 1970s, predominantly within construction materials such as roofing, insulation, and floor tiles. It was hailed for its durability and protective qualities, particularly against heat and corrosion. However, by the late 20th century, the severe health risks associated with asbestos fibres became undeniable. Inhaling these fibres can lead to deadly diseases such as mesothelioma, asbestosis, and lung cancer, which often manifest decades after exposure.


Current Statistics and Regulations

Asbestos remains one of the leading occupational killers in the UK. According to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), there are over 5,000 asbestos-related disease deaths per year, including around 2,500 from mesothelioma. Despite the ban on new uses of asbestos instituted in 1999, millions of buildings constructed before this year still contain asbestos materials.


"The legacy of asbestos use is a ticking time bomb in many older buildings," explains Dr. Emily White, an environmental health expert. "It's not just an issue for those working in construction but also for those occupying these buildings, unaware of the invisible risk."


Asbestos Management and Removal

The Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 is the current legal framework guiding how asbestos is handled during building work in the UK. These regulations require duty holders to manage the risk from asbestos by locating it within buildings, determining its condition, and assessing the risk of exposure.


Timothy Blake, a seasoned asbestos removal specialist, comments, "The removal of asbestos must be handled with extreme care, following stringent safety protocols to ensure that fibres are not released into the air. It is a meticulous process, but absolutely essential for the safety of everyone involved."


Challenges and Future Directions

One of the ongoing challenges in managing asbestos risk is the training and education of construction professionals and workers. Many are unaware of or underestimate the risks associated with asbestos. Moreover, illegal and improper disposals continue to pose environmental and health risks.


Looking to the future, innovation in detection and removal technologies holds promise. New methods, such as advanced imaging techniques and robotics, are being developed to improve the safety and efficiency of asbestos removal processes.


Conclusion

The UK construction industry's relationship with asbestos is a cautionary tale of innovation shadowed by unforeseen consequences. As we move forward, the focus must remain on managing existing risks, improving regulatory compliance, and ensuring that all construction and demolition workers are adequately trained in asbestos awareness and safety. The path forward is clear: vigilance, education, and innovation are key to resolving the asbestos crisis in UK construction.


This comprehensive approach, underpinned by historical understanding and forward-looking innovation, highlights the need for continued commitment at all levels to eradicate the dangers of asbestos from UK buildings, safeguarding current and future generations.


Keyman Blog

25 April 2025
🏗️ New Labour Reforms: A Game-Changer for Construction Jobs in the UK? The UK construction sector is standing on the edge of major transformation—and it’s Labour that's holding the blueprint. With bold housing targets, sweeping planning reforms, and a renewed focus on apprenticeships, Labour’s new policies aren’t just reshuffling the deck—they’re promising a whole new playing field. Could this be the biggest shake-up the industry has seen in decades? 🏠 Labour’s Big Build: 1.5 Million Homes Labour’s headline pledge? Build 1.5 million homes over the next five years. That’s around 300,000 homes a year—a figure not hit since the 1970s. And it’s not just more of the same. Labour wants to resurrect mandatory housing targets, overhaul planning laws, and launch a wave of brand-new towns—think 20,000 to 60,000 homes each, with transport links, schools, jobs, and green space built in. “We’re going to restore mandatory housing targets and get Britain building again,” said Deputy Leader Angela Rayner. At least 40% of homes in these towns will be affordable or social housing, a much-needed boost as housing demand continues to outstrip supply. Where Are the Workers Coming From? Here’s the catch: we don’t currently have enough builders to meet that ambition. The CITB estimates the industry needs 225,000 new workers by 2027. Labour’s answer? Double the number of apprenticeships by 2026, especially in trades like bricklaying, plumbing, and carpentry. “We must invest in British skills to meet British housing needs,” said Housing Minister Matthew Pennycook. “We can’t keep relying on overseas labour to hit our targets.” This homegrown approach could be a lifeline for a sector that’s been struggling to fill roles since Brexit and the pandemic. Expect a surge in local training programmes, college partnerships, and construction firms getting proactive with recruitment. 🌱 Green Construction = Green Jobs Labour’s plan doesn’t stop at bricks and mortar. They’re betting big on green infrastructure, with projects like the Liverpool Bay Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) scheme leading the way. Not only will this cut emissions, but it’s also expected to create thousands of construction and engineering jobs—especially in the North. And then there’s ‘Great British Energy’, a new publicly owned renewables company, which will boost the demand for skills in solar, wind, and retrofitting homes. “The green economy is a jobs economy,” said Labour Leader Keir Starmer. “We want the UK to lead in both climate action and employment creation.” 💬 What’s the Industry Saying? The reaction from the construction sector? Cautious optimism. The National Federation of Builders welcomed Labour’s commitment to growth and reform, noting that clear targets and a stable policy outlook are exactly what the industry needs. Even large developers are chiming in. “If we all stick to the plan, 1.5 million homes is achievable,” said David Thomas, CEO of Barratt Redrow. “But we’ve got to fix the planning system and the skills gap.” Still, some concerns linger. The Federation of Master Builders (FMB) has warned that unless local councils are given resources and support, Labour’s lofty goals could stall at the planning desk. 📊 Construction by the Numbers The good news? Things are already moving. According to the ONS, construction output in February 2025 rose by 0.4%, following a small dip in January. Growth came from both new work and repairs—early signs that confidence is returning to the market. But with inflation still high and material costs unpredictable, firms will be watching carefully to see how Labour manages the financial pressures on builders. ✍️ Final Thoughts: Boom or Bust? Labour’s reforms promise a new era for UK construction. The goals are bold, the plans ambitious, and the potential impact—massive. If delivered well, this could usher in hundreds of thousands of new jobs, especially for young people and tradespeople looking to build a future. But the road to 1.5 million homes isn’t paved just yet. It will take collaboration, investment, and—most importantly—speed. If the government and industry can align, we’re not just talking about more houses. We’re talking about a real jobs revolution in construction.
28 November 2024
The construction sector has one of the highest suicide rates of any industry. According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), male construction workers are three times more likely to die by suicide than the national average for men in the UK. In fact, around two construction workers in the UK take their own lives every day. This stark reality underscores the importance of fostering a supportive and open culture where men feel comfortable discussing their struggles. Why Are Construction Workers at Risk? There are several factors contributing to the mental health crisis in construction: Job insecurity: Many construction roles are contract-based, leading to financial instability. Long hours: Extended working hours and demanding physical labour leave little time for rest or personal life. Workplace culture: Traditional notions of masculinity can discourage men from seeking help or expressing vulnerability. Isolation: Frequent travel for work can strain relationships with family and friends. Signs Someone May Be Struggling Recognising the signs of mental health struggles is critical. These may include: Changes in behaviour or mood Increased absenteeism Lack of motivation or productivity Withdrawal from colleagues and loved ones A Call to Action: Supporting Each Other Employers and colleagues can play a pivotal role in creating a mentally healthy workplace. Here are a few steps that can make a difference: Start conversations: Make mental health a regular topic in team meetings. Provide training: Equip managers and team leaders to recognise signs of mental distress. Offer resources : Promote access to Employee Assistance Programmes (EAPs) and helplines. Normalise help-seeking: Share stories of recovery to break the stigma around mental health. Organisations Providing Help If you or someone you know is struggling, reach out to these resources: Samaritans: Call 116 123 or email jo@samaritans.org for 24/7 support. Mind: Call 0300 123 3393 or text 86463. Visit www.mind.org.uk for guidance and support. Construction Industry Helpline: Call 0345 605 1956 or visit www.lighthouseclub.org for advice tailored to construction workers. CALM (Campaign Against Living Miserably): Call 0800 58 58 58 or visit www.thecalmzone.net for support for men. Together, We Can Build a Better Future  Mental health is as vital as physical safety on-site. By addressing the challenges head-on and offering support, the construction industry can pave the way for a healthier, more resilient workforce. This November, let’s commit to breaking the silence and ensuring every worker knows they are not alone.
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